Chitchaina chinayambitsa "13th-Year Five" kuyambira pafupifupi chaka ndi theka, koma mphamvu zoyambira za photovoltaic za 105GW zatsala pang'ono kufika pamlingo wonse, kutsata chitukuko cha nkhawa.The mayunitsi zogwirizana wa gulu mphamvu dziko pamaso pa tsiku
Chitchaina chinayambitsa "13th-Year Five" kuyambira pafupifupi chaka ndi theka, koma mphamvu zoyambira za photovoltaic za 105GW zatsala pang'ono kufika pamlingo wonse, kutsata chitukuko cha nkhawa.Magawo oyenerera a board of national energy board isanakwane tsiku la kuperekedwa kwa mphamvu zongowonjezwdwa "13th-Chaka Zisanu" udindo wa kukhazikitsidwa kwa kufufuza ndi kukonzekera wotsatira, zomwe zimasonyeza kuti kugawidwa kwa PV kuthandizira mphamvu kudzakhala bwino.
Bungwe la National Energy Bureau mu “National Energy Bureau comprehensive thinking notification on the” 13th Five-years “loperekedwa ku pulani yachitukuko cha mphamvu zongowonjezwdwanso ndi mapulani apachaka” (amene pano akutchedwa “chidziwitso”) dipatimenti yoyang’anira mphamvu iliyonse. maboma akuyenera kukhazikitsidwa pa "13th-Chaka Zisanu" mapulani mphamvu zongowonjezwdwa monga maziko, akufuna 2017 ~ 2020 pachaka mphamvu zongowonjezwdwa dongosolo kumanga mphamvu zomwe zili ayenera kuphatikizapo: chaka chatsopano sikelo, mtundu yomanga, kamangidwe kamangidwe.
"Zindikirani" zofunikira za maboma ang'onoang'ono ziyenera kuganizira za kuchuluka kwa magetsi ndi mphamvu zogwiritsira ntchito, kutha zaka zisanu zakukonzekera ndi kumanga kwa chaka chimodzi, ziyeneranso kugwirizana ndi gulu lamagetsi lamagetsi lamagetsi ndi ndondomeko yogwiritsira ntchito magetsi, kuyika maganizo oyenera ndi mabizinesi amagetsi. .
Chidziwitsocho chinaperekedwa mu May 12th, ndipo chinapempha boma laderalo m'masiku 18 kuti libweze ndondomeko yapachaka
PV yogawidwa ndiyopanda malire
Mu mphamvu photovoltaic mphamvu, ndi "chidziwitso" zofunika za boma m'deralo malinga ndi dzuwa "(000591) anakonza chitukuko cha" 13 Zaka zisanu "ndondomeko" gululi sikelo cholinga, perekani centralized ndi kugawira photovoltaic magetsi chomera latsopano. yomanga sikelo ndi mapulani m'deralo mphamvu, ndipo amafuna aliyense chigawo (dera, mzinda) wa chaka latsopano sikelo yomanga ayenera kukhalabe bwino ndi mwadongosolo chitukuko, poganizira m'munsi mtsogoleri, wakonza kuwala kwa kuthetsa umphawi ndi UHV yobereka m'munsi sikelo.
N'zochititsa chidwi kuti "chidziwitso" ananena kuti anagawira photovoltaic mphamvu m'badwo, anagawira mphepo mphamvu ndi biogas mphamvu m'badwo si malire ndi chaka ndi chaka latsopano yomanga sikelo ya dera lililonse, amene angakhale apamwamba kuposa kuyembekezera kukula kwa dongosolo yomanga yoyambirira. .Mitundu ina yamagetsi opangira magetsi ikapitilira kukula komwe akuyembekezeredwa, maboma ang'onoang'ono amayenera kupereka okha ndalama zothandizira.
Ponena za kupanga magetsi a photovoltaic, njira zomwe tazitchulazi zikuyimira zinthu ziwiri:
Kumanga mopitirira muyeso kuyenera kulipidwa ndi maboma ang'onoang'ono, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti ndalama zothandizira boma sizingakhalepo, ndipo PV yogawidwa siili pansi pa chiletso ichi, ndipo kukula kwachitukuko kukuyembekezeka kulimbikitsidwa.
PV anaika pafupi ndi mlingo wathunthu wa madzi, mmene kukonzekera zaka zitatu ndi theka zikubwerazi?
Kupanga magetsi a Photovoltaic pakukonzekera 13th Year Five-year energy board adayika chandamale cha 105GW, koma kuchuluka kwa makina opangira zovala zaku China wafika 77.42GW kumapeto kwa 2016, kotala loyamba la chaka chino 7.21GW yatsopano, mphamvu zonse zomwe zayikidwa zafika pa 84.63GW, mtunda wa 105GW ndi sitepe imodzi yokha, ndipo mwina chaka chino wafika "odzaza ndi madzi".
Ngakhale boma la China lanena kuti 105GW ndi cholinga chokhacho osati malire apamwamba, koma kuyambira theka lachiwiri la 2016 zaka zotsatizana za ndondomeko, China PV inaika chandamale ndizovuta kuberekanso ulemerero wa 2014 ~ 2017.Kusiya kuwala mphamvu vuto ndi kupanga chimodzi mwa zifukwa China pa ananyema, izi zikhoza kukhala "chidziwitso" zofunika za boma m'deralo ndi mphamvu gululi makampani pa gululi ndi consumptive moyo kuona akufuna anaika kasinthidwe.
Mu 2016, zigawo zina sizinapeze chithunzi chatsopano cha photovoltaic;Xinjiang, Gansu, Ningxia ndi nkhani zina za kugawikana kwa magetsi ndizovuta kwambiri, ndipo zimafunikanso kuti zisamafufuzidwe mlandu womanga womwe ulipo usanathe, mbiri yatsopanoyo sidzaperekedwa kwakanthawi kochepa.
Mosiyana ndi zimenezi, China thandizo kwa anagawira PV akadali kukula, monga 2016 anagawira photovoltaic subsidies kukhala osasintha, kuwonjezeka photovoltaic miyeso kuthetsa umphawi, komanso akufuna anagawira PV si malire ndi kukula kwa mapulani ndi kumanga.
Jiangsu: yesetsani kupanga photovoltaic 10GW mu 2020
Boma la Jiangsu Provincial People's lapereka dongosolo la kukhazikitsa PV mu Meyi 15, kuwonjezera pa 2020 lidzatsimikizira 8GW, kuyesetsa 10GW, komanso kutsindika kukwezedwa kwathunthu kwa photovoltaic yogawidwa, ndikuyesetsa kugwiritsa ntchito intaneti yofanana.
Kukonzekera kwa Jiangsu, mu 2020 cholinga chogawidwa cha PV ndi 4GW, yesetsani sikelo ya 5GW.Kukula koyenera kwa malo opangira magetsi opangira magetsi apakati, kukhazikitsidwa kwa malo, kuwala kophera nsomba, ulimi ndi zowonjezera, mphepo ndi ntchito zina, ndipo akuyembekeza kumanga mipando ya 3 ~ 5 pamwamba pa 500MW, pulani ya mtsogoleri wowunikira photovoltaic power station base.
Malinga ndi malo, China ndi m'chigawo chapakati komanso chakum'mawa kwa chigawo cha Jiangsu.Pakuwunika kwa mphamvu zongowonjezwdwa komanso kukula kwamphamvu kwa National Energy Bureau, ndi ya chigawo chomwe chili ndi kusiyana kwakukulu.Malinga ndi kuwunika, Guangdong, Jiangsu, Shandong, Zhejiang ndi zigawo zina m'chigawo chapakati ndi kum'mawa, kuchokera 2020 kukwaniritsa cholinga cha chitukuko mphamvu zongowonjezwdwa akadali malo ambiri, pambuyo Kuwonjezera mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya mphamvu mpaka 50 GW.
Mosiyana ndi izi, zigawo za kumadzulo, monga Qinghai, Ningxia, Inner Mongolia ndi zina zotero, zakhala zikugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zopanda madzi zowonjezera nthawi isanakwane.Kusalinganikaku kwakakamizanso boma la China kuti liyambe kukonzekera ndi kuphatikizira zaka zitatu ndi theka zikubwerazi pomwe cholinga cha 2016 chatsala pang'ono kutha.
Chinese TV "mawonekedwe nkhani" anapita China Energy Economic Research Institute wofufuza wofiira Wei, iye ananena kuti makampani photovoltaic ndi mfundo zogwirizana kwambiri, koma awiri akhala disjointed chodabwitsa, kotero mphamvu ya ndondomeko n'zovuta kupitiriza.Mkati wina ananenanso "nkhani" pa mawonekedwe, cholinga tsopano anatulutsa "chidziwitso" mwachionekere chiyembekezo kulimbikitsa kaphatikizidwe mphamvu consumptive mphamvu ndi mphamvu zongowonjezwdwa anaika masanjidwe kaphatikizidwe, koma nthawi yochepa kwambiri, mphamvu ndi zokayikitsa.
Mulimonsemo, zaka zitatu ndi theka zikubwerazi zokonzekera kukonzekera, zidzakhudza kwambiri Chinese "13th-Year Five" panthawi ya PV yoyika kukula kwa mphamvu.
Nthawi yotumiza: Nov-22-2017